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common (to me) INJURIES

A living history of running injuries:

 


POSTERIOR KNEE PAIN (Summer-Fall 2004)

August 2004 - Posterior knee pain can be a result of a Baker's Cyst, meniscal or ligament damage, tendonitis or nerve entrapment. In my case, it was a low-grade stress fracture of the proximal (located toward the center of the body) tibia. It showed up on a bone scan, along with a minor cartilage tear, but my ortho dismissed it as being the cause of my posterior knee pain. It wasn't until I applied direct manual pressure to the top-front of my tibia did I realize that the fracture referred pain to the back of my knee.

My theory as to how I sustained this fracture is simple: my left adductor (groin) hurt pretty badly after the FL Half @ Disney, but I kept running on it—ignoring the pain, and competed in a hilly half IM in Lubbock, TX. My muscles were deficient in supporting any impact and my guess is that the loading surpassed the capacity of my tibia's ability to adapt and my fracture developed. So, it was 14 weeks without running which meant a very slow marathon portion at Hawaii IM. 

Here's a good site that explains a number of reasons for posterior knee pain. 

 

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ROTATOR CUFF TENDONITIS/SWIMMER'S SHOULDER (March 26, 2003)

After a swim workout I felt a slight twinge in my left shoulder. I didn't think anything of it until it started to get progressively worse over the course of a few days. The pain got so bad (I think cycling and running exacerbated the inflammation) that I had to have my wife help me dress. I went to a sports orthopedic who diagnosed it as shoulder tendonitis, a common injury in swimming that is also known as "Swimmer's Shoulder". All the thousands of yards that I swim per week (to a swimmer this is a joke) isn't kind to my shoulder joint, and it eventually led to my injury. After a week of icing, Bextra, and shoulder massages, the pain dramatically decreased. I did a few physical therapy sessions and it cleared up nicely.  Got back to swimming after about two weeks. 

You can click here or here for more information on "Swimmer's Shoulder".

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CALCANEOUS STRESS FRACTURE (March 10, 2002)

I hope that you never have one of these, because it can take a very long time to heal.  Mine took 5 months before I was able to run again, and I still 'feel' it when the weather changes (similar to people who've had broken bones I suppose) or when I've been running high mileage.

My stress fracture occurred instantaneously during the first run portion of a duathlon.  I believe my stupidity was the primary cause. I always run with orthotics in my shoes.  On this day, I happened to leave them home by accident.  In addition, I ran in a new pair of racing flats - a type of shoe that I had not used for months.  Smart, huh?  

Anyway, stress fractures represent micro fractures of bone secondary to repetitive or increased stress on the bone. Typically there is pain and swelling present as well as point tenderness at the stress fracture site. The difficulty in diagnosing stress fractures is that they do not always show on x-ray. Early on in my injury, I went to have an x-ray and the sports doc told me that I didn't have a stress fracture and that I probably had "fat pad syndrome". I continued to try to run on my heel which of course prolonged my injury. After more than two frustrating months,  I finally requested an MRI of my heel which confirmed my suspicions.   So, after a few more months of complete rest I was able to walk pain free.  What a feeling that was.  We really take for granted pain free walking.  At least I did until this ordeal.

If you have near constant pain in the bones of your feet, you might have some type of fracture.  Get an MRI pronto and get off those feet until you have absolutely no more pain.  You cannot run thru a stress fracture.

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POSTERIOR TIBIAL TENDONITIS (April 2001)

The posterior tibial tendon is a tendon that runs from your calve muscle down the inside of your ankle, underneath your inside ankle bone and attaches to the bottom of the arch of your foot.  A few days after the St. Anthony's triathlon, I had a very sharp pain right underneath the inside ankle bone.  It was perplexing and took some research on my part to figure out what it was.  Anyhow, I had to lay off running for a couple of weeks before the pain subsided sufficiently for me to ease back in to things.  For another six months I could 'feel' the tendon during every run.  It wasn't painful per se.  It was just letting me know that it was there and if I didn't respect it, it would gladly remind me.  All that I really did to manage this minor malady was to basically massage the tendon before and after every run by rubbing my thumb along the tendon under the ankle bone.

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ACHILLES TENDINOSIS OF THE MID-PORTION (July 1997-PRESENT)

Below is somewhat of a living document detailing what has become my anatomical nightmare.  There are big time gaps between these updates.  That doesn't mean my tendon problems were at bay.  Basically, I've had tendinosis going on 9 years and, save for a few precious moments, it's been the bane of my exercise existence.  If you have it too, I feel for you.  If you have it bad, I really feel for you.  Tendinosis sucks.  It sucks because of the pain and it sucks because doctors don't know jack about it or how to cure it.  Podiatrists think they can cure you with orthotics.  Bullshit.  Orthopedics think they can cure you with drugs and physical therapy.  Bullshit.  Nothing cures this crap.  It's with you for life.  Accept it and move on.  I've tried everything that's available in the U.S except surgery.  Results have been temporary at best.  [I wrote this during a time of frustration.  Consider this a living document.]

July 4, 1997 (Sunrise Duathlon) - I tore my left Achilles tendon during this race.  Man, did that hurt.  It hurt so much that if one were to touch my tendon with a feather it would drop me to my knees.  So, rather than do the smart thing and immediately go to a doctor, I decided to do nothing for a month but limp around in extreme pain.  I finally got smart and became proactive.  I first went to an orthopedic surgeon who wanted to put me in a cast for six weeks.  Thank god a physical therapist I met talked me out of that and into giving physical therapy a try.  Prior to this, I was skeptical of physical therapy, but it sure helped me.  I went religiously 3 nights per week for about 2 1/2 months.  Each time, I received massage, ultrasound, iontopherisis and did a number of stretching and strengthening exercises.  It worked, and by November I was back to running again.

On June 7, 2003 (Davis Island Sprint Triathlon) - I really stressed the left tendon in a race and could barely walk for two days.  It has been more or less bothering me ever since.  I can run, but I wake up very sore, can't fully support myself standing on my left foot toes and feel that annoying pain throughout the day.  I ran out of Bextra but a buddy of mine had a few extra Vioxx tablets and gave me some.  I held off taking it until a week later because I don't particularly like taking drugs, but now my right tendon is a bit hot too.

One thing I've noticed that really helps, believe it or not, is to swim.  Something about kicking soothes the tendon.  Every time I get out of the pool, both Achilles feel so much better.  I can press on them with my fingers with relatively little pain and can almost stand on my toes pain free.  Of course, this doesn't last but a few hours, but I swear it works.  Try it.

December '03 Update:  I went through PT for a few weeks in late October and early November to try to fix my aching tendons.  This time the PT didn't do jack.  What ultimately helped me was a daily dose of eccentric calf exercises, heat and cross-frictional massage - all performed by myself or my wife.  I also added heel lifts in my shoes.  I think that was the panacea.  Now, I continue to stretch and perform eccentric exercises several times a week.  So far, so good.

January '06 Update:  Yes, Achilles Tendinosis has become a frequent visitor. Stretching, icing, heating, massaging, icing again...doesn't help. I even went to the NTC to get my biomechanics analyzed but recent studies now show that having faulty biomechanics doesn't mean you'll get tendinosis of the Achilles. Based on my experiences, the only thing that works is NOT RUNNING. There is a successful new procedure being done in the UK and Australia but not in the U.S. because the chemical used, Polidocanol, is illegal in the States. It basically shrinks the new cells manufactured by AT thus killing the new nerves that supposedly cause the pain. Until "sclerotherapy" of the Achilles makes its way over here, I am stuck doing heavy-load eccentrics for 12 weeks.  If the eccentrics don't get me back to running the way I want, I'm going for surgery.  What's to lose?

May '06 Update:  The decision is made. Surgery is the only option I have at this point. 

July '06 Update:  I had rf coblation ( Arthrocare's Topaz MicroDebrider) performed on my left AT by Dr. Babak Baravarian. His article in Podiatry Today caught my attention and, after seeing several local doctors who told me that they could not do anything for my tendinosis, I decided to contact him. After his review of my MRIs (which were FedExed to him in Santa Monica), Dr. Bob told me that he could get me back to a competitive level and that was all I needed to hear. Immediately upon my return from a cycling excursion in the Pyrenees, I flew out to UCLA, had the surgery, and then flew back. Twelve days after the procedure, I took the stitches out myself.  Pics are below for those with a strong stomach.

 

 

August '06 Update:  One month and eleven days after surgery and I'm walking normally, riding my bike hard, swimming and lifting weights.  Hope to be running soon.  The pain is gone.

 

November '06 Update:  Guess I spoke too soon.  In August, I had no pain whatsoever.  My foot was still stiff and the tendon was weak and swollen about twice the size along the scar line, but I did feel pretty good.  I was motivated and full of positive vibe.  September was a pretty good month, too.  But, I started to feel a little of that old pain in the tendon.  Shrugged it off as no big deal.  Come October, it was consistently sore and I was back to walking with a shuffle - no capacity to 'push off' with my foot using a normal gait.  I still have not run since July 4th.  My tendon is still too weak.  I think that all the cycling I've been doing may have been too much.  So, I backed off and basically have become a fat ass for the past 3 weeks.  I'm beginning to think there isn't much of a running future left in these legs.  I still do a hard massage every morning.  I force myself to walk normally as much as I can.  I bought a pair of Puma H-Streets for my morning walks with Donna - trying to see if walking barefoot-like will make a difference.  I also have started using a TEN's unit once in a while.  But, that's like taking vitamins.  I'm not very good at consistency.  I had hoped to be running by now.  I'm afraid it may be another month or two until the tendon is strong enough to handle running load.  We'll see.  Tendon is still pretty swollen along the scar line but less so than in months past.

 

Mid-November '06 Update:

When I was being prepped for surgery I was given and IV with antibiotics and a 'relaxant' to make me feel, well, relaxed.  Right before I was put under, the anesthesiologist said he was going to give me a 'nerve blocker' that would ensure no pain would be felt post-surgery for up to 48 hours.  As I was laying on my belly I was told that I'd feel a sharp pain in my upper leg and then my foot would flop around uncontrollably.  That's exactly what happened, and it's the last thing I remember before I woke up.  A sharp pain up around the back of my knee and then a foot flapping like a fish out of water.  Anyhow, I really think this nerve blocker (identified on my medical bill as a trigger point injection) lasted far longer than 48 hours.  I think it worked for a month.  Rereading these posts, I had forgotten that I spent some time in the weight room, walking and bike riding so soon after surgery.  Probably not the smartest thing to do and it may have set me back some once the blocker finally wore off.  Things have been going very well this past week.  I started 'running' again.  First, 2 minutes, then 5, then a half a mile.  Today (the 18th) I ran 1 mile.

 

January 18, 2007 - 6 month Post surgery update:

 

Ok.  What began as a promising cure has ended in failure by all meaningful measure.  Today is 6 months post op.  What do I have to show for this half year?  I've got a nice 3 inch scar, a swollen and sore tendon and a limp.  Things started out so well.  I felt so good those first months after the procedure.  Looking back, I cannot point to any one thing that I may have done to hinder healing and cause a relapse.  I haven't really pushed things.  I've attempted a few very easy and short runs.  Not much cycling.  I've been really good about being careful.  However, I simply have not cured.  It's funny how one can accustom themselves to insidious things.  I walk most of the day with a limp.  I can't run.  My tendon is always very sore.  And, yet it's become normal.  My quality of life has reduced a notch, and I'm dealing with it.  I've forgotten what it's like to walk without pain.  I no longer expect to be able to blithely head out for a 10 mile run like it's no big deal.  A trot around the block is classified as break-though.  Sure, some days are better than others.  Occasionally, I have a great day and it gives me hope.  In a sense, false hope.  Because, ain't nothin' gonna change at this point unless I find a miracle cure.  I've been fairly religious about the painful eccentric exercises, but they seem to make matters worse.  I can't figure out why the tendon swelling hasn't subsided after six months.  What's left to try?  What am I missing?  Sclerosing neovessels with polidocanol using doppler color ultrasound is what's left.  Unfortunately, polidocanol isn't FDA approved in the United States and that means I may have to take a trip to Canada or Europe.  Stay tuned.

 

January 27, 2007

 

I feel silly after rereading my last post.  If I didn't know me and happened upon this website I'd think the author is mental.  It's been a crazy couple of weeks.  I've gone from hobbling in pain to feeling better than I've felt in years in a matter of days.  What a swing!  Why did this happen?  Hell if I know.  I'm just an ongoing experiment.  Actually, I have some ideas.  First, maybe my expectations for recovery were unrealistic.  I thought I'd be perfectly cured and back to running within 2-3 months post surgery.  Maybe I did do too much in the beginning.  Maybe that arbitrary 'cured by' date on my calendar affected reason.  At the time it didn't seem so.  But tendons are so slow to heal.  Most people say it's 9 to 12 months to recover.  I thought I was better than that.  Apparently not.  So, why did I experience such a swing these past few weeks?  And am I destined for disappointment with relapse?  Let's analyze.  First, I followed Alfredson's 12 week painful eccentric exercise program fairly religiously (for 10 weeks).  I missed a few days here and there.  The most memorable outcome of this program was the fact that my tendon was always very swollen and, although the program seemed to make the tendon feel better early on, I was definitely getting worse those last few weeks.  The procedure I followed was:  3x15 reps straight leg followed by 3 x 15 reps bent leg eccentric calf raises twice per day on each leg - morning and evening.  I used a squat rack with weight.  I used enough weight so that there was pain (sometimes significant pain) in my tendon for at least the first three sets.  Every few weeks, I increased weight - lack of significant pain on first few sets would trigger weight increase.  Often, after the evening set, I would head out for a 1 or so mile run at a very, very slow pace.  Things seemed to improve a bit until weeks 9 and 10.  At week 10 I decided to quit.  I was regressing and in a lot of pain.  Three days after I quit my tendon began to feel pretty good. Really good.  I mean like I've never felt so good.  I sleep with a boot to keep my foot dorsiflexed.  Each morning, before I arise I stretch my legs while laying in bed.  This has always elicited some pain in my achilles.  I used it as an indicator of how the day would unfold.  Would I be limping today or not?  Anyhow, that fourth morning I stretched and felt nothing.  I thought it was a fluke.  Then I got out of bed and actually walked like normal!  If that wasn't enough, I actually walked down the stairs with body weight on both feet!  Unreal!  It has been years since I did that.  So, now it has been an entire week.  I've run a bit on 5 of those days.  Still no pain.  Still walking up and down those stairs.  Keeping my fingers crossed that maybe, just maybe, things are different this time.  Aside from quitting the eccentrics, I've embarked on a religious stretching routine - holding each stretch for 5 minutes at a time.  Mostly hamstring and quadricep work.  I've also taken a naproxin each morning.  The swelling around the scar has substantially reduced.  Perhaps this TOPAZ procedure really has done the trick.  Maybe I hindered my recovery by doing too much too soon.  Maybe the eccentrics helped.  Maybe they didn't.  We'll see.  To be continued.....

 

March 14, 2007

 

I think I can finally say I'm cured.  To all you specialists out there who shrugged your shoulders and told me nothing could be done, I moon you.  Dr. Baravarian and his TOPAZ worked.  There were many months where I didn't believe.  Many, many, many frustrating days.  Disappointing days.  Ups and downs.  Failures and futility.  Over the past month, I started to incorporate regular running into the regime.  Started with a few minutes.  Built to several miles.  Last couple of weeks I ran some 4 and 5 milers.  Those early ones still required stopping because my tendon would get a little bothersome around the 3rd mile.  However, the last few runs I've run very hard and had no problems.  I ran 6 miles nonstop tonight and really pushed it.  I didn't have to stop once and felt no pain during or after the run.  It has been years since I experienced that.  Will not post here again unless problems resurface.  Hopefully, this chapter of my life is over. 

 

May 21, 2007

 

The good news is my left achilles is holding up like a champ.  I've raced a few triathlons.  Run several 8 milers (could have done more).  Cycled a ton of miles.  No pain at all!  The bad news is my right achilles hurts.  I have to decide now whether to forgo another season and have surgery on the right.  I'm going to mull it over a few weeks before making the call.

 

July 9, 2007

 

I took some down time in early June.  As of today, however, I've run 20 days in a row.  Joke mileage but it's been consistent.  Left tendon is still stellar.  I still do eccentric calf raises 3-4 times per week and try to stretch daily.  The true test is coming up in a few weeks when I reach 40+ mi/wk.  I've decided to pass on surgery for my right achilles.  It's very manageable at the moment and I don't want to miss another year of running.  It's enough of a struggle to get back in shape with the loss of last year.  Hopefully I can get another year out of it.  

 

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RUNNER'S KNEE (1996, December 2003-March 2004)

 

Some time in '96 I got this in the left knee.  It was due to muscle imbalance (usually weak inner thighs vs. strong outer quads).  A few weeks in the gym doing leg extensions fixed the problem.  Unfortunately, I didn't figure this out until after a month or so of screwing around with it.  This was right about the time I started running somewhat consistently..

If you think you might have this ailment try this:  Sit with your legs fully extended in front of you.  Flex your quadricep.  At the same time, grab the sides of your patella with your thumb and forefinger and try to wiggle it left to right while your leg is flexed.  If the side of your patella hurts doing this, you very well might have runner's knee.

Links:

December 2003 Update:  Well, it looks like I got it again.  I had been out of running for a bit because of achilles tendon problems.  A few weeks after I started running again, I got the same pain in my left knee.  I've been doing a lot of leg work in the gym during this down time and I think it created muscle imbalances.  I intend to do substantial leg extension exercises over the next few weeks.  Hopefully, it will resolve the problem as it did years ago.

January 2004 Update:  Still out of commission.  I've tried strength training, stretching, icing, no running - still not cured.  This time the pain has gone from the inside edge of my left patella to residing behind the knee cap - a dull ache.  I had an MRI, an x-ray and a bone scan.  Nothing out of the ordinary appeared.  So, that is where things stand.

March 2004 Update:  I finally got this thing fixed.  Turned out it was caused by some muscle spasms in my quads.  The spasms created tension on the patella.  This tension caused the patella to track incorrectly within the groove causing pain.  If you've got this ailment, I highly suggest that you search high and low for muscle spasms and then work those babies out.  Also, you probably have tight psoas and quadricep muscles.  Stretch them.

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HAMSTRING PULL (1984, Spring 2005)

Did this back in high school at the start of track season my senior year.  I missed the first two track meets and was mighty upset about it.  It was the right hamstring.  Oddly enough, I can still feel a tightness in it on occasion, especially after a long drive in my car.  Something about having my foot on the accelerator annoys it.

This injury may take a long time to get over. Pushing too fast, only slows healing. One reason hamstring strains tend to recur is that the injury naturally causes those muscles to tighten and become less pliable; if they're not rehabilitated properly with plenty of stretching, that tautness leaves the hamstrings vulnerable to re-injury.

May 2005 Update:  I have to remember that I am 39 now and not 29. One week before Gulf Coast, I decided to run in a local 5k. Managed to clock 5:01 for the first mile and < 5:00 for the second. I felt a sudden, sharp pain in the belly of my right hammy and I hopped off the course immediately. I think I only sustained a grade 1 pull, so for 6 days, R.I.C.E. and cross friction massage. I'll probably start easing back into running at a glacial pace for a bit. 


GROIN PULL (Spring 2004)

Got this at the Disney Half IM in May 2004. Can't say anything about this injury except that it's annoying and if you don't monitor it, you can cause more damage. 

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SHIN SPLINTS

These bothered me regularly when I first started running.  Over time, as I built a base and my body got accustomed to running on hard ground, my shin splints subsided.  Haven't had a problem since.  If you have shin splints, don't try to run through them.  They won't go away.  Check to see if your shoes are worn out and buy new ones if they are.  Also, try running only on soft surfaces.  Back off mileage and intensity until the pain subsides.

Links:

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SADDLE SORES (Summer 2005)

NEVER, EVER squeeze these buggers if you get them, not only is it bloody painful but it also introduces bacteria (i.e., Staphylococcus aureus) into the sores which will make the whole thing worse.

I was bedridden for 4 days with one of these.  I won't go into details but words like enormous, purple, throb, fester and ooze come to mind as I recall the affliction.  One of the worst experiences of my life.  I really sympathize with anyone who has to suffer through a boil.

The term "saddle sores" should only be used to describe skin-related disorders of the area of the body in contact with the bicycle seat. Anatomically, this area includes the perineum (the skin between the base of the thighs) and the lower buttocks. The resulting skin disorders can be further categorized into four distinct clinical syndromes; ischial tuberosity, pain, chafing, folliculitis or furuncles (boils) and skin ulceration. Although these disorders can develop independently, it is not uncommon for more than one to occur at the same time. 

Some factors in preventing saddle sores include:

  • Standing up or riding out of the saddle every 10-15 minutes

  • Make sure your seat height, and seat tilt are adjusted appropriately. The seat height should be positioned so that the knee is slightly bent (15-20 degrees) when the pedal is at the bottom of the stroke

  • Gradually increase mileage

  • Clean, dry cycling shorts with a natural or synthetic chamois should be worn

  • You, and your cycling shorts should be washed or rinsed after every ride; thoroughly wash both if you use petroleum jelly

  • Use a a fluid-, or gel-filled seat

Treatment of saddles sores should include:

  • Complete avoidance of cycling until the sore(s) heal is the most appropriate treatment

  • Moisturizing creams can be used for mildly inflamed tissues, while topical antibiotic gels may promote healing, and prevent infection of skin ulceration or chafed regions. Avoid using rubbing alcohol, or topical steroids for any saddle-related skin lesions

  • If your sores are worsening, particularly if they are increasing in size, or those that don't seem to be improving, get thyself to a doctor, PRONTO! In addition, any infection that is increasing in size, with which there is an accompanying fever should be evaluated by a physician or other health care professional.


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